Hundreds of years ago, perfumers discovered that animal pheromones enhance the effect of fragrances. Musk, derived from the male musk deer, has become the epitome of a variety of animalic scents. Grand Musk is inspired by the animal kingdom and is an earthy, organic, woody and animalic fragrance. Top notes: cardamom, coriander, Bulgarian rose, lavender, geraniumHeart notes: clove, cinnamon, nutmeg, green tea, vanilla, magnolia, white musk, blueberry, ylang-ylangBase notes: leather, incense, patchouli, cedarwood, musk, ambergris, guaiac wood